relativistic correction meaning in English
相对论改正
相对论性改正
相对论性修正
Examples
- First , the cornell potential is used widely as phenomenological potentail and takes rather success in explaining the heavy quarkonium properties . the problem is how to consider the relativistic corrections to this potential
如何考虑这个静态势的相对论修正,核心的问题是如何处理夸克-反夸克相互作用的洛仑兹结构。 - Firstly , with the help of angular momentum coupling theory , the hamiltonian for multi - electron adorns is rewritten in terms of spherical tensors . the advantage of this form is that the radial , angular and spin parts are separated completely , which makes it easy to calculate the angular matrix elements by means of irreducible tensor . secondly , theoretical expressions of the relativistic corrections including the relativistic mass correction , the darwin correction terms , the electron - electron contact terms and the orbit - orbit interaction which contribute to the non - relativistic energy for two - electron atom are theoretically derived in the lsmlms scheme
具体内容包括:首先,借助角动量耦合理论,将多电子原子哈密顿算符中的自旋-自旋、自旋-其它轨道以及轨道-轨道相互作用全部改用球张量表示,这种球张量形式的优点在于已将原子哈密顿算符中的径向、角向和自旋部分完全分开,从而便于计算矩阵元,而且角向矩阵元可以方便地利用不可约张量理论来进行计算。 - In a word , a new method that theoretically calculates the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of the energy levels in two - electron atom , including the atomic hamiltonian expressed by spherical tensors , the calculation of the angular matrix elements and the summations over spin of the various interactions in the atomic hamiltonian , and the approximate calculation of the radial matrix elements , has been provided in this thesis
总之,本文为双电子原子能级的相对论修正和精细结构的理论计算提供了一种新的方法,包括原子哈密顿算符的球张量表示方法、原子哈密顿中各种相互作用项的角向矩阵元和自旋求和的计算方法,以及径向矩阵元的近似计算方法 - In this thesis , based on racah method of two - electron atom and non - relativistic energy structure for helium - like atoms , the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of helium - like atoms , including the relativistic mass correction , the darwin correction terms , the electron - electron contact terms , the orbit - orbit interaction , the spin - orbit interaction , the spin - other - orbit interaction and the spin - spin interaction , are studied systemically using irreducible tensor . concretely , the main works of this thesis are as follows
本文以双电子原子结构的拉卡理论和类氦离子的非相对论原子结构的计算结果为基础,利用不可约张量理论,较为系统地研究了类氦离子的相对论效应和精细结构,包括相对论质量修正、达尔文修正、电子与电子之间接触相互作用、轨道-轨道相互作用、自旋-自旋相互作用、自旋-其它轨道相互作用以及自旋-轨道相互作用。 - Adopting the assummation that the quark interaction is the sum of the usual one - gluon direct exchange and the mixture of linear scalar and vector potentials , we structure the relativistic corrections of order v2 / c2to the cornell potential , including the annihilation potential for the quark and antiquark of the same favors which plays the same role with the one - gluon direct exchange at short distances . the effects of the relativistic corrections on the hyperfine splittings of quarkonium states are discussed , and a good fit to the available experimental data is obtained on heavy quarkonium mass spectra
采纳库仑势源于单胶子直接交换,而线性禁闭源于标量和矢量的混合,同时考虑在短程区域与单胶子直接交换起同样作用的同味正反夸克的湮灭,构造了静态夸克-反夸克势到v ~ 2 c ~ 2级次的完全相对论修正,并拟合计算了重介子偶素的能谱,讨论了相对论修正对重介子偶素能级分裂的作用。
Related Words
- relativistic
- relativistic electrodynamics
- relativistic beam
- relativistic approximation
- relativistic quantization
- relativistic magnetron
- relativistic linac
- relativistic neutron
- relativistic information
- relativistic electron
- relativistic beam
- relativistic change in mass
- relativistic cosmology
- relativistic covariance